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Cogeneration
www.Cogeneration.net
NOW
AVAILABLE DUE TO ORDER CANCELLATION -
TEN (10) 3 MEGAWATT COGENERATION POWER PLANTS
NEW - ZERO HOURS ON ENGINES - MUST SELL -
**** ONE YEAR WARRANTY ****
$1.595,000.00 EACH (approximately $500.00/kW)
FOR MORE INFORMATION
CALL (512) 220 - 1498
OR SEND EMAIL TO: info @ cogeneration .net
(End-users only - No Agents, Brokers or Dealers)
Sometimes
referred to as "Combined
Heat and Power" or "CHP"
is about 3 times more efficient than typical power plants
"Cooling,
Heating and Power" and
"Cooling, Heating and Power for
Buildings"
are terms for "trigeneration."
We
are the ONLY Company that Builds Integrated Cogeneration & Trigeneration Energy Plants
on a Single Skid with Effective System Efficiencies that Exceed 90%
LEASING
OPTIONS NOW AVAILABLE
ON OUR NEW COGENERATION AND TRIGENERATION POWER PLANTS!
Our Exclusive (Optional) SCR System Reduces Nitrogen Oxides To "Non-Detect"
and
Without Ammonia or Urea
Our small footprint Cogeneration and Trigeneration Plants measurements
are
15' wide by 15' in height by and 55' in length
We Can Design, Build, and Install Your Next Cogeneration
or Trigeneration Power Plant and have it
online in less than 150 days using any industrial engine or turbine*
* We will NOT use -
or consider using - Capstone microturbines or Kawasaki turbines
in ANY of our power plants.
Let Us Design, Build, and Install Your Next Cogeneration or Trigeneration
Power Plant!
Our
"Turnkey" Integrated Cogeneration & Trigeneration
Energy Systems
are Available from 60 kW to over 10 MW with system efficiencies > 90% While Providing Practically-free Heating (and Cooling with
Trigeneration) and generating power for commercial and industrial
customers for as low as 4 cents/kW! We are the only company that
builds, fabricates, packages (on a single skid) and "integrates"
Cogeneration
and Trigeneration power plants.
Standard
Cogeneration and Trigeneration Power Plants sizes in kW:
60 kW
200 kW
450 kW
750 kW
75 kW
250 kW
500 kW
800 kW
100 kW
300 kW
600 kW
850 kW
150 kW
400 kW
700 kW
900 kW
Standard Cogeneration and Trigeneration Power Plants sizes in MW:
1 MW 2 MW
3 MW 4 MW
5 MW
We can package any combination of standard size plants to come up with
your optimum size system. Our standard and customized Cogeneration
and Trigeneration power plants use the
leading brands of reciprocating engines or turbines and include our
proprietary Waste Heat Recovery technologies that help us achieve system
efficiencies greater than 90% and effective heat rates as low as 4050
btu's/kW. We provide both standard and customized Cogeneration
and Trigeneration plants that meet our
customer's most stringent economic and environmental requirements.
Our
Cogeneration and Trigeneration
Power Plants can run on renewable fuels for even greater environmental and
economic savings! These fuels or energy sources include: Biomethane,
B100 Biodiesel, Dimethyl-Ether and
natural gas fuels as well as Solar energy in our Solar
Trigeneration power plants. Efficiencies of our Cogeneration
and Trigeneration power plants are now
exceeding 90% with up to 95% lower emissions when using Biomethane
and B100 Biodiesel fuel.
Not
sure what size cogeneration or trigeneration
power plant to order or whether cogeneration
or trigeneration is right for your
business?
We
can help!
Our
Phase I Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility will help you make a
decision whether one of our cogeneration or
trigeneration power plants are right for
your facility.
Our
Phase I Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility costs $50,000.00 (for most
facilities) plus $2,500.00 deposit toward our reimbursable expenses as
our fee does not include costs for travel, lodging and
incidental expenses in the event we need to travel to your facility. The
Phase I Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility requires 60 - 90 days to
complete. At the conclusion and delivery of our Phase I
Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility, you will know if your facility is
a candidate for either cogeneration or trigeneration.
Our recommendations will include the optimum size cogeneration
or trigeneration power plant for your
facility. You will also have our estimate as to how much money you will
save by installing one of our cogeneration
or trigeneration power plants at your
facility.
If
you order your new cogeneration or trigeneration
power plant from us within 30 days of the date of delivery of our Phase I
Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility, we will reduce the cost of your
new cogeneration or trigeneration
power plant by half the cost of the study or $25,000.00 and apply the fee
to the purchase. For us to get started on the Phase I
Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility Study, we require one half of the
fee or $25,000.00 plus the $2,500.00 deposit advance toward our
reimbursable expenses. The $25,000.00 balance is due when we deliver
our report. Call (832) 758 - 0027 to schedule our Phase I Cogeneration/Trigeneration Feasibility
Study.
For
pricing and delivery information on our Cogeneration
or Trigeneration power plants, call (832)
758 - 0027 or send an email with your project's requirements to:
info @ cogeneration .net
Pictures
of the Newest 900 kW Cogeneration Plant Presently Being Built for New
Customer Features
(2) Guascor Natural Gas Engines
@ 450 kW each
on one Skid for a Total of 900 kW
Our
New "Integrated" Cogeneration
and Trigeneration
Plants have Very High Efficiencies & Low Fuel Costs.
The Effective Heat Rate is Approximately
4050 btu/kW & System Efficiency is 92%


For
pricing and delivery information on our Cogeneration
or Trigeneration
power plants, call (832) 758 - 0027 or send an email with your goals,
objectives and requirements to:
info @ cogeneration .net
Cogeneration Technologies provides "turnkey"
cogeneration and trigeneration power
plant development services.
Cooler,
Cleaner, Greener Power & Energy Solutions project
development services are one of our specialties. These projects are
Kyoto Protocol compliant and generate clean energy and significantly
fewer greenhouse gas emissions. Unlike most companies, we are equipment
supplier/vendor neutral. This means we help our clients select the best
equipment for their specific application. This approach provides our
customers with superior performance, decreased operating expenses and
increased return on investment.
Cogeneration
Technologies provides
project development services that generate clean energy and
significantly reduce greenhouse
gas emissions and carbon
dioxide emissions. Included in this are our
turnkey "ecogeneration"
products and services which includes renewable
energy technologies, waste to
energy, waste to watts™ and waste
heat recovery solutions. Other project development
technologies include; Anaerobic
Digester, Anaerobic Lagoon, Biogas
Recovery, BioMethane, Biomass
Gasification, and Landfill Gas
To Energy, project development services.
Products and
services provided by Cogeneration Technologies includes the following
power and energy project development services:
-
Project
Engineering Feasibility & Economic Analysis Studies
-
Engineering,
Procurement and Construction
-
Environmental
Engineering & Permitting
-
Project
Funding & Financing Options; including Equity Investment, Debt
Financing, Lease and Municipal Lease
-
Shared/Guaranteed
Savings Program with No Capital Investment from Qualified Clients
-
Project
Commissioning
-
3rd
Party Ownership and Project Development
-
Long-term
Service Agreements
-
Operations
& Maintenance
-
Green
Tag (Renewable Energy Credit, Carbon Dioxide Credits, Emission
Reduction Credits) Brokerage Services; Application and Permitting
For
more information: call us at: 832-758-0027
We
are Renewable Energy
Technologies specialists and develop clean power and energy projects
that will generate a "Renewable
Energy Credit," Carbon
Dioxide Credits and Emission
Reduction Credits. Some of our products and services solutions
and technologies include; Absorption
Chillers, Adsorption Chillers,
Automated Demand Response, Biodiesel
Refineries, Biofuel Refineries,
Biomass Gasification, BioMethane,
Canola Biodiesel, Coconut
Biodiesel, Cogeneration, Concentrating
Solar Power, Demand Response
Programs, Demand Side
Management, Energy
Conservation Measures, Energy
Master Planning, Engine Driven
Chillers, Geothermal Heatpumps,
Groundsource Heatpumps, Solar
CHP, Solar Cogeneration, Rapeseed
Biodiesel, Solar Electric
Heat Pumps, Solar
Electric Power Systems, Solar
Heating and Cooling, Solar
Trigeneration, Soy Biodiesel, Trigeneration,
and Watersource Heatpumps.
Cogeneration,
also known as combined heat and power (cogeneration) or CHP, and total
energy, is an efficient, clean, and reliable approach to generating
power and thermal energy from a single fuel source. That is,
cogeneration uses heat that is otherwise discarded from conventional
power generation to produce thermal energy. This energy is used to
provide cooling or heating for industrial facilities, district energy
systems, and commercial buildings. By recycling this waste heat,
cogeneration systems achieve typical effective electric efficiencies of
50% to 70% — a dramatic improvement over the average 33% efficiency of
conventional fossil-fueled power plants. Cogenerations' higher
efficiencies reduce air emissions of nitrous oxides, sulfur dioxide,
mercury, particulate matter, and carbon dioxide, the leading greenhouse
gas associated with climate change.
More About Cogeneration
Cogeneration now produces almost 10% of our nation's electricity, saves
its customers up to 40% on their energy expenses, and provides even
greater savings to our environment.
Cogeneration, as previously described above, is also known as
“combined heat and power” (CHP), cogen, district energy, total
energy, and combined cycle, is the simultaneous production of heat
(usually in the form of hot water and/or steam) and power, utilizing one
primary fuel.
Cogeneration
technology is not the latest industry buzz-word being touted as the
solution to our nation's energy woes. Cogeneration is a proven
technology that has been around for over 100 years. Our nation's first
commercial power plant was a cogeneration plant that was designed and
built by Thomas Edison in 1882 in New York. Primary fuels commonly used
in cogeneration include natural gas, oil, diesel fuel, propane, coal,
wood, wood-waste and bio-mass. These "primary" fuels are
used to make electricity, a "secondary" fuel. This is why
electricity, when compared on a btu to btu basis, is typically 3-5 times
more expensive than primary fuels such as natural gas.
An example of a cogeneration process would be the automobile in which
the primary fuel (gasoline) is burned in an internal combustion engine -
this produces both mechanical and electrical energy (cogeneration).
These combined energies, derived from the combustion process of the
car's engine, operate the various systems of the automobile, including
the drive-train or transmission (mechanical power), lights (electrical
power), air conditioning (mechanical and electrical power), and heating
of the car's interior when heat is required to keep the car's occupants
warm. This heat, which is manufactured by the engine during the
combustion process, was “captured” from the engine and then
re-directed to the passenger compartment.
Due to competitive pressures to cut costs and reduce emissions of air
pollutants and greenhouse gasses, owners and operators of industrial and
commercial facilities are actively looking for ways to use energy more
efficiently. One option is cogeneration, also known as combined heat and
power (CHP). Cogeneration/CHP is the simultaneous production of
electricity and useful heat from the same fuel or energy. Facilities
with cogeneration systems use them to produce their own electricity, and
use the unused excess (waste) heat for process steam, hot water heating,
space heating, and other thermal needs. They may also use excess process
heat to produce steam for electricity production. Cogeneration currently
coexists with a regulated industry that is going through major
structural changes that may limit or expand its application.
Regulatory Issues
The concept of cogeneration is not new. Early in this century, before
there was an extensive network of power lines, many industries had
cogeneration plants. As utilities became established and grew, most
states began to regulate them in order to limit their pricing power.
The Public Utilities Holding Act of 1935 (PUHCA), together with
amendments to the Federal Power Act (also in 1935), were the final steps
in protecting utility companies from competition. These laws created
vertically integrated utilities with responsibility for the production,
transmission, and distribution of power. In exchange for their exclusive
franchises (territories) and guaranteed revenues, utilities agreed to
government regulation of rates and service. Under these rules, more
investments in infrastructure and more sales meant more profits. As the
network of power lines grew and electricity from utilities became more
economical, industrial facilities bought more of their electricity from
utilities. However, many industries still had to generate process heat
on-site. The economies of scale that the utilities were able to obtain
at that time, as well as the availability of low-priced process heat
from cheap oil and gas, removed incentives to retain cogeneration
equipment.
In the past three decades, however, the long-term trend of energy prices
generally moved upward. Building more and more large power plants no
longer provided economies of scale. This was a major factor in the
increasing use of cogeneration by commercial and industrial facilities.
The Public Utilities Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA) provided
further encouragement for developers of cogeneration plants. Section 210
requires utilities to purchase excess electricity generated by "qualifying
facilities" (QFs) and to provide backup power at a reasonable
cost. QFs included plants that used renewable resources and/or
cogeneration technologies to produce electricity. PURPA cogenerators
must use at least 5% of their thermal output for process or space
heating (10% for facilities that burn oil or natural gas). In many
cases, this forced independent cogenerators to accept very low rates for
their steam production in order to become a qualifying
facility under PURPA. Another problem is the rate at which utilities
purchase a cogenerator’s excess power production.
Most states set the price at "avoided cost," or the cost to
the utility of producing that extra power. Utilities with excess power
generation capacity are often allowed to have extremely low avoided
costs. This practice has created artificial barriers to cogeneration as
well as to independent power generators.
The Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPAct) tried to create a more competitive
marketplace for electricity generation. It created a new class of power
generators known as Exempt Wholesale Generators (EWGs). These are exempt
from PUHCA regulation and can sell power competitively to wholesale
customers. A cogeneration facility can be (but does not have to be) a QF
under PURPA and an EWG under EPAct. This happens when the facility is in
the exclusive business of wholesale power sales, and makes no retail
power sales to its "steam host" (customer).
Cogeneration Technologies
A typical cogeneration system consists of an engine, steam turbine, or
combustion turbine that drives an electrical generator. A waste heat
exchanger recovers waste heat from the engine and/or exhaust gas to
produce hot water or steam. Cogeneration produces a given amount of
electric power and process heat with 10% to 30% less fuel than it takes
to produce the electricity and process heat separately.
There are two main types of cogeneration techniques: "Topping
Cycle" plants, and "Bottoming Cycle" plants.
A topping cycle plant generates electricity or mechanical power first.
Facilities that generate electrical power may produce the electricity
for their own use, and then sell any excess power to a utility. There
are four types of topping cycle cogeneration systems. The first type
burns fuel in a gas turbine or diesel engine to produce electrical or
mechanical power. The exhaust provides process heat, or goes to a heat
recovery boiler to create steam to drive a secondary steam turbine. This
is a combined-cycle topping system. The second type of system burns fuel
(any type) to produce high-pressure steam that then passes through a
steam turbine to produce power. The exhaust provides low-pressure
process steam. This is a steam-turbine topping system. A third type
burns a fuel such as natural gas, diesel, wood, gasified coal, or
landfill gas. The hot water from the engine jacket cooling system flows
to a heat recovery boiler, where it is converted to process steam and
hot water for space heating. The fourth type is a gas-turbine topping
system. A natural gas turbine drives a generator. The exhaust gas goes
to a heat recovery boiler that makes process steam and process heat. A
topping cycle cogeneration plant always uses some additional fuel,
beyond what is needed for manufacturing, so there is an operating cost
associated with the power production.
Bottoming cycle plants are much less common than topping cycle plants.
These plants exist in heavy industries such as glass or metals
manufacturing where very high temperature furnaces are used. A waste
heat recovery boiler recaptures waste heat from a manufacturing heating
process. This waste heat is then used to produce steam that drives a
steam turbine to produce electricity. Since fuel is burned first in the
production process, no extra fuel is required to produce electricity.
An emerging technology that has cogeneration possibilities is the fuel
cell. A fuel cell is a device that converts hydrogen to electricity
without combustion. Heat is also produced. Most fuel cells use natural
gas (composed mainly of methane) as the source of hydrogen. The first
commercial availability of fuel cell technology was the phosphoric acid
fuel cell, which has been on the market for a few years. There are about
50 installed and operating in the United States. Other fuel cell
technologies (molten carbonate and solid oxide) are in early stages of
development. Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) may be potential source for
cogeneration, due to the high temperature heat generated by their
operation.
Cogeneration Applications
Cogeneration systems have been designed and built for many different
applications. Large-scale systems can be built on-site at a plant, or
off-site. Off-site plants need to be close enough to a steam customer
(or municipal steam loop) to cover the cost of a steam pipeline.
Industrial or commercial facility owners can operate the plants, or a
utility or a non-utility generator (NUG) may own and operate them.
Manufacturers use 90% of all cogeneration systems. Some industries and
waste incinerator operators who own their own equipment realize sizable
profits with cogeneration.
Another large-scale application of cogeneration is for district heating
and cooling. Many colleges, hospitals, office buildings and even cities,
that have extensive district heating and cooling systems, have at their
core, a cogeneration or trigeneration power plant. The University of
Florida has a 42 Megawatt (MW) gas turbine cogeneration plant, built in
partnership with the Florida Power Corporation. Some large cogeneration
facilities were built primarily to produce power. They produce only
enough steam to meet the requirements for qualified facilities under
PURPA. If no steam host is nearby, one can be built. For example, there
are large (80 MW) plants operating under PURPA that have large
greenhouses as "steam hosts." The greenhouses operate without
losing money only because their steam heat is virtually free of charge.
These types of plants are candidates to become EWGs in the new
regulatory environment.
Many utilities have formed subsidiaries to own and operate cogeneration
plants. These subsidiaries are successful due to the operation and
maintenance experience that the utilities bring to them. They also
usually have a long-term sales contract lined up before the plant is
built. One example is a 300 MW plant that is owned and operated by a
subsidiary co-owned by a utility and an oil company. The utility feeds
the power directly into its grid. The oil company uses the steam to
increase production from its nearby oil wells.
Cogeneration Applications
Cogeneration systems are also available to small-scale users of
electricity. Small-scale packaged or "modular" systems are
being manufactured for commercial and light industrial applications.
Modular cogeneration systems are compact, and can be manufactured
economically. These systems, ranging in size from 20 kilowatts (kW) to
650 kW produce electricity and hot water from engine waste heat. It is
usually best to size the systems to meet the hot water needs of a
building. Thus, the best applications are for buildings such as
hospitals or restaurants that have a year-round need for hot water or
steam. They can be operated continuously or only during peak load hours
to reduce peak demand charges, although continuous operation usually has
the quickest payback period.
Several companies also attempted to develop systems that burn natural
gas and fuel oil for private residences. These home-sized cogeneration
packages had a capacity of up to 10 kW, and were capable of providing
most of the heating and electrical needs for a home. As of May 2000,
none of the companies that developed these systems are selling these
units. Several fuel call manufacturers are targeting residential and
small commercial applications.
Environmental Issues
While cogeneration provides several environmental benefits by making use
of waste heat and waste products, air pollution is a concern any time
fossil fuels or biomass are burned. The major regulated pollutants
include particulates, sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrous oxides (NOx).
Water quality, while a lesser concern, can also be a problem. New
cogeneration plants are subject to an Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) permit process designed to meet National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS). Many states have stricter regulations than the EPA.
This can add significantly to the initial cost of some cogeneration
facilities located in urban areas.
Some cogeneration systems, such as diesel engines, do not capture as
much waste heat as other systems. Others may not be able to use all the
thermal energy that they produce because of their location. They are
therefore less efficient, and the corresponding environmental benefits
are less than they could be. The environmental impacts of air and water
pollution and waste disposal are very site-specific for cogeneration.
This is a problem for some cogeneration plants because the special
equipment (water treatment, air scrubbers, etc.) required to meet
environmental regulations adds to the cost of the project. If, on the
other hand, pollution control equipment is required for the primary
industrial or commercial process anyway, cogeneration can be
economically attractive.
Even the environmental groups are on the cogeneration bandwagon. Since
its' founding, the Sierra Club has supported total energy
(cogeneration). See the Sierra Club's statement on energy policy.
Future Market Development
Several factors will affect the growth of cogeneration activities. They
include the initial cost of buying and bringing a cogeneration system
on-line, maintenance costs, and environmental control requirements. Some
electric utilities do not need additional electricity. They may have
excess generation capacity or a stable customer base. This leads to
lower "avoided cost" rates, which reduces the viability of
cogeneration projects that rely heavily on power sales to utilities.
The restructuring of the electric power generation and distribution
industry that is currently underway in many states, makes it more
attractive for developers to become independent power producers and to
build "electricity only" power plants, instead of cogeneration
plants. There has also been a great deal of pressure from utility and
industrial special interests to repeal or amend PURPA. If they are
successful, it could be difficult for new cogeneration projects to get
off the ground. Barring that development, improved technology and
cooperation among industries, businesses, utilities, and financiers
should provide impetus to the continued development of both cogeneration
projects and independent power production projects.
One significant impetus for cogeneration is the issue of global climate
change from global warming caused by the greenhouse effect, of which
fossil fuel combustion is a major contributor.
Cogeneration is the environmentally-friendly, economically-sensible way
to produce power, simultaneously saving significant amounts of money and
also dramatically reducing total greenhouse gas emissions.
Cogeneration Technologies
Cogeneration technologies are conventional power generation systems with
the means to make use of the energy remaining in exhaust gases, cooling
systems, or other energy waste stream. Typical cogeneration prime movers
include:
Combustion turbines
Reciprocating engines
Boilers with steam turbines
Microturbines
Fuel cells
Cogeneration Benefits
Cogeneration offers energy, environmental, and economic benefits,
including:
Saving money
By improving efficiency, cogeneration systems can reduce fuel costs
associated with providing heat and electricity to a facility.
Improving power reliability
Cogeneration systems are located at the point of energy use. They
provide high-quality and reliable power and heat locally to the energy
user, and they also help reduce congestion on the electric grid by
removing or reducing load. In this way, cogeneration systems effectively
assist or support the electric grid, providing enhanced reliability in
electricity transmission and distribution.
Reducing environmental impact
Because of its improved efficiency in fuel conversion, cogeneration
reduces the amount of fuel burned for a given energy output and reduces
the corresponding emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases.
Conserving limited resources of fossil fuels
Because cogeneration requires less fuel for a given energy output, the
use of cogeneration reduces the demand on our limited natural
resources—including coal, natural gas, and oil—and improves our
nation's energy security.
Where Can cogeneration Be Used?
Cogeneration installations are most likely to be economically viable at
locations where the following characteristics exist:
* Coincident demand for electricity and thermal energy (i.e., steam,
heating, or cooling) during most of the year.
* Access to fuels, including natural gas, biomass, and/or by-product
fuels.
The following are typical markets for cogeneration:
Energy-intensive industries, including the chemical, refining, forest
products, food, and pharmaceutical sectors.
District energy systems that distribute heat or chilled water to a
network of buildings. Such systems show the greatest promise in downtown
areas, industrial parks, college campuses, military bases, and other
large institutional facilities.
High power reliability/quality applications, such as Internet or
telecommunications data centers requiring high-quality, reliable power
and substantial cooling capacity.
Institutional markets, including hospitals, hotels, and convention
centers where large year-round demands exist for electricity, heating,
and cooling.
Abandoned industrial sites, or brownfields, where cogeneration-based
systems can provide the energy infrastructure for "power
parks," facilitating economic redevelopment of underutilized
properties.
Commercial buildings—as building-scale cogeneration technologies
become better integrated and increasingly cost-effective, this market
offers large potential for new applications.
A small sample of successful businesses now using cogeneration
include:
Agriculture, apartment buildings, auto/car dealerships, casinos,
cold storage facilities, communications sites, convenience stores,
credit card processing facilities, customer service centers, dairies,
fabrication plants, feed yards, foundries, golf courses, government
buildings, commercial greenhouses and nurseries, grocery stores,
hospitals, hotels, ice skating rinks, industrial parks, ISP's,
landfills, laundries/laundromats, malls, manufacturing plants, military
bases and installations, motels, nursing homes, oil & gas leases,
office buildings, paper & pulp, parking garages, printing companies,
processing plants, radio stations, resorts, restaurants, retail stores,
retirement homes, schools, server farms, shopping centers, sports
complexes, steel manufacturing, supermarkets, television stations,
universities, warehouses, waste treatment facilities, wineries
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency Supports Cogeneration.....
Because the average efficiency of the fossil-fueled power plants in the
U.S. is around 30-33% and has remained virtually unchanged since the
1930's. This means that two-thirds of the energy in the fuel is lost as
heat. Cogeneration systems recycle this waste heat and convert it to
useful energy and achieve effective electrical efficiencies of 50% to
70%. This improvement reduces emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrous
oxide, mercury, particulate matter, and carbon dioxide, the leading
greenhouse gas associated with climate change. In addition to reducing
air pollution, cogeneration conserves our limited fossil fuel resources,
thereby increasing our nation's energy self-sufficiency.
Commercial and residential customers
(with air-conditioning requirements of at least 10 tons to over 400 tons) can reduce electric expenses up to 60% (or
more), every month after installing our Quadgeneration™
system, which includes our Solar
Heating and Cooling System. For qualified commercial and residential
customers in
California, Texas, Louisiana, Hawaii, Arizona, and Nevada, we will install and finance our
Quadgeneration system (including our
solar heating and cooling system) with little to no out of pocket
expenses and guarantee a savings of 10% over your existing electric
utility costs.
Trigeneration produces three energies (cooling, heating and power) for the
price of one, is about 90% efficient, 300% more efficient than
electricity generated from central
power plants and Kyoto Protocol
compliant. This makes trigeneration the
cleanest, most environmentally friendly, and least cost method to
generate electricity using any fossil fuel (i.e. natural
gas) or renewable fuel such as biomethane, biodiesel or
ethanol. Compared with electricity generated from electric
utilities central power plants, trigeneration
power plants have significantly fewer emissions, provide dramatically lower
power/energy expenses, and may provide a return on investment
in less than 36 months for our commercial, industrial, municipal and
utility customers.
We
are specialists in project funding and financing of clean power and energy
projects as well as consultants in Emission
Reduction Credits, Certified
Emission Reductions, Carbon
Dioxide Credits, Renewable
Portfolio Standards, and Renewable
Energy Credits. For qualified commercial and industrial clients, we offer energy
performance contracting services which means we will design/engineer,
build, finance, own, operate and maintain our power and energy solutions with
little to no investment requirements from the client.
April 22, 2005:
Cogeneration Technologies and Yazaki
Energy enter into strategic sales and marketing agreement.
Cogeneration Technologies now represents the leading line of absorption
chillers and chiller heaters by Yazaki
Energy - exclusively in Texas and Louisiana. This includes
Yazaki's solar, natural gas, and waste
heat/exhaust gas fired absorption chillers and chiller-heaters.
Electricity and energy rates are sky-rocketing across
the U.S. and Canada! Ask us about our
"no-cost*" state-of-the art "Trigeneration"
system for your qualified commercial or industrial business! Trigeneration
is about 90% efficient and produces cooling, heating and power
simultaneously for commercial and industrial customers... three energies
for the price of one! Our B100 Biodiesel
fueled cogeneration and trigeneration power plants are the coolest,
cleanest, greenest ways to produce power and energy and also have a
greater return on investment through their associated REC's (Renewable
Energy Credit) that can be as much as $200/megawatt hour, depending on
location!
1. Does your commercial or
industrial business need to significantly reduce its'
electric
expenses?
2. Does your company spend at
least $100,000 each month on its' electric bill?
3. Does your business need:
a. continuous power of at least 500 kW
b. continuous hot water and/or steam
requirements
c. and/or continuous chilled water for process or
air-conditioning requirements?
4. Does your commercial or industrial business have an excellent
credit rating?
If you can answer yes to the
above, your company may qualify for our state-of-the-art trigeneration system
(500 kW to 50 megawatts) at no cost! Our company now has access to
the capital markets and lenders that will help finance new trigeneration projects built in the U.S. for qualified commercial and
industrial customers with a minimum power requirement of 500 kW. Call
(832) 758
- 0027 for more
information.
We are the
trigeneration experts! Trigeneration is the cleanest, most
efficient, environmentally friendly, and least-expensive method
to produce our client's electricity, hot water, steam, and chilled water
for air-conditioning and process applications. Trigeneration
at 86% to 93% (when using natural gas or biomethane) system efficiency - significantly reduces our client's energy expenses,
conserves natural resources, reduces the need for foreign oil imports, and
also provides significant environmental benefits, including reductions of
up to 90% of greenhouse gas
emissions, carbon dioxide
emissions, nitrogen oxides and other
hazardous air pollutants.
Trigeneration is also Kyoto
Protocol compliant, having far fewer emissions than any other
electricity generating technology, with the exceptions of hydro, hydrogen,
solar, wind and geothermal. Compared with electricity generated from
a central power plant, trigeneration is about 300% more efficient.
As an Energy
Service Company, we provide other energy and power solutions - at
no cost - for qualified commercial and industrial customers.
Like our no-cost trigeneration power plants, our commercial
and industrial customers pay for these solutions out of the energy savings our
trigeneration plants generate for our customers. Other energy solutions may
include: Absorption
Chillers, Adsorption Chillers, Automated
Demand Response, Cogeneration, Demand
Response Programs, Demand Side
Management, Energy Master
Planning, Engine Driven Chillers,
Trigeneration and Energy
Conservation Measures.
Our
Decentralized Energy, or Distributed
Generation and Dispersed Generation power
and energy systems provide our clients with the highest return on investment with
maximum environmental benefits that are Kyoto Protocol compliant, and
significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and
carbon dioxide emissions. Now
is the time for cities, municipal and governmental clients to consider
having our company install Dispersed
Generation power, also referred to as "Dispersed
Power" plants to avoid the coming electricity shortages and
grid congestion problems! We will provide a 20 megawatt to 100
megawatt dispersed generation power plant for as low as $45/megawatt hour! We
help cities and communities create a Municipal
Utility District or Public
Utility District that may also qualify for our very competitively
priced energy and electricity rates.
To find out more about cogeneration, read our article; What
is Cogeneration? To find out more about trigeneration, read our article on Trigeneration.
Click here to find out more about
us.
COMPLETE OUR POWER AND ENERGY SURVEY
If your facility's energy expenses exceed
$80,000/month -
complete our Energy Survey for our no-cost screening review and
consultation
Companies
Profiting from Cogeneration
Cogeneration's
Time Has Come
Cogeneration
On-line for Global Power Surge
Our company's focus is on "optimum" power and energy
solutions for our customers - which means we utilize "Trigeneration"
energy/power systems when customers require electricity and 2 other forms
of thermal energy, such as chilled water for air-conditioning and
steam/hot water. And, our "optimized" clean power and
energy systems are Kyoto Protocol
compliant!
Why worry about your company's power and energy problems any longer?
EGS wants to be your company's outsource partner and supplier for your
company's power and energy services. Our focus is to eliminate your company's power and energy
problems, reduce your energy expenses, and increase your profits.
We put an end to your company's;
* Power Interruptions & Black-Outs
* Environmental and Emissions Concerns
* Power Quality Problems
* Increasing Power, Energy and Fuel Expenses
Our company's focus and core competencies are in the areas of clean energy and power systems for our commercial, industrial and utility clients.
When EGS is selected as your company's energy and power supplier - we become your onsite power and energy partner, supplying an optimum power (electricity) and energy (hot water,
chilled water and/or process steam) system, that allows you to focus on what your company does best - its' core competencies - and taking care of your customers.
Our optimum power and energy systems are based on cogeneration, trigeneration and even quadgeneration systems. They
have also been recently referred to as:
* Buildings Cooling Heating And Power
* CHP Systems / CHP Systems for Buildings
* Combined Heat and Power
* Cooling Heating And Power
* Cooling Heating And Power For Buildings
* Integrated Energy Systems
* Hybrid Energy Systems
These energy and power systems are the highest efficiency systems available, which means they
save money (lower operating costs), conserve natural resources (less
natural gas or other fuels required) and significantly less associated
emissions/pollution. No wonder the E.P.A. and the Sierra Club refer
to this technology as "environmentally- friendly." Because are energy and power systems are so efficient, we are able to provide our customers with lower energy and power expenses with:
* Greater Power Reliability (no more black-outs/power interruptions)
* Lower Energy (hot water, chilled water and process steam) Expenses
* Lower Power (electricity) Prices
Our power and energy partnership with your company is based on several
different formats of partnership - which allows our customers to select from our
energy services that best meet your company's needs and
requirements. These include turnkey cogeneration, trigeneration or quadgeneration power/energy systems, including financing - and at no upfront expense requirements for qualified customers.
Under this format, EGS will build/own/operate/maintain the plant under our
Power Purchase Agreement or Energy Services Agreement.
We provide the following products and services on an
outsource/partnership basis or (EGS may consider buying your existing
power/energy plant):
* Process Steam Generation Services
* District
Energy Systems and District Heating & Cooling Systems
* Compressed Air
Energy Storage Services
* Absorption
Chillers
* Engine
driven chillers
* Simple-Cycle Power Plants
* Combined-Cycle Power Plants
* Organic Rankine Cycle Plants
* Energy Performance Contracting
* Energy
Savings Performance Contracts
* Municipal
Utility District and Public
Utility District creation
* Application of Qualifying
Facilities status with FERC
* Waste Heat and
Waste Heat Recovery
* Power
Purchase Agreement and Energy
Services Agreements
Environmental and Economic
Benefits of Cogeneration and Trigeneration Power Systems
Did you
know that existing cogeneration and trigeneration power/energy plants in the United States:
* Produce almost 10% of the electric power
generated each year?
* Saves our natural resources and decreases
the demand for OPEC oil imports due to
cogeneration and
trigeneration's much higher efficiencies?
* Trigeneration energy/power plants reach
and exceed 90% efficiency?
* Saves building owners and companies over $5 billion/year in energy
costs?
* Decreases energy consumption by almost 1.3 trillion
BTUs/year?
* Reduces nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions by 0.4 million
tons/year?
* Reduces sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions by over 0.9 million
tons/year?
* Prevents the release of over 35 million metric tons of carbon equivalent into the
atmosphere?
Simple
cycle power plants are 20% to 30% less efficient than combined
cycle plants. And trigeneration power
and energy plants are about 50% more efficient than combined
cycle power plants.
Cogeneration and
trigeneration power systems are "super-efficient" and
environmentally-friendly. In a Press Release announcing the initiation of the CHP
("combined heat and power or cogeneration) Partnership, Christie Whitman,
former Administrator of the EPA said that
"Cogeneration is not only better than conventional electricity generation at reducing air pollution and fuel consumption, it's more reliable and costs less to do so … Founding partners in this program are leading the way toward a cleaner future."
Emissions associated with electric power
from cogeneration plants can be significantly reduced when compared to
power from non-cogeneration powerplants. Cogeneration plants, also called CHP systems
- help reduce carbon
emissions and other air emissions by increasing efficiency in the overall generation of electric power and energy usage, and by reducing transmission energy losses by moving the source of generation closer to the end-user.
Cogeneration saves energy by utilizing heat that other would be rejected increases energy efficiency by reducing the need for the generation of electricity by central station plants. By increasing energy efficiency,
cogeneration and trigeneration plants helps to prevent "greenhouse gas emissions" (CO2) and other forms of air pollution. Increasing energy efficiency is a smart practice that helps the economy, too, by saving consumers and businesses million of dollars in energy costs each year.
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) are a primary source of gases responsible for global warming concerns. The overwhelming share of U.S. and world CO2 emissions comes from burning fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas. Burning fossil fuel also causes emissions of other greenhouse gases as well, such as methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O). The Department of Energy has several initiatives in collaboration with EPA that will help to increase efficiency by improving overall energy performance in commercial buildings, school systems, local governments, homes, transportation networks, electricity plants, and many other areas.
Cogeneration power plants or "CHP systems" offer great potential for improving the
environment as cogeneration plants significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions and greenhouse
gas emissions by 45% or more, when compared with non-cogeneration
produced power. In the September 1997 Scenarios of U.S. Carbon Reductions, five DOE laboratories examined more than 200 technologies, and found that the application of three power generation technologies for CHP applications -advanced turbines, fuel cells, and integrated combined cycle technologies - accounted for nearly 10% of the projected carbon savings. The next generation of turbines, fuel cells, and reciprocating engines offers increased efficiency at reduced size and versatility in the ratio of electric or mechanical energy to thermal energy. These can be combined with advanced thermal recovery technologies for the highest possible overall total energy efficiency and lowest carbon emissions.
Reduced
energy costs
Building
owners can reduce their energy costs by deploying onsite cogeneration, or
trigeneration plants because
compared to conventional systems these systems provide the following
advantages:
Cogeneration
and trigeneration power plants provide much higher energy efficiency than conventional
stand-alone equipment items for similar degree of power reliability,
comfort cooling, heating and indoor air quality. Because of the higher
energy efficiency of the CHP system, it consumes nearly 40% less fuel than
conventional systems. The reduced fuel consumption can significantly
reduce energy costs.
The
cost of electricity to buildings is generally based on power demand
(measured in kW) and electric energy usage (measured in kWh). The power
demand charge is generally a monthly charge ($/kW) based on the
peak/maximum power used during a month for a specified period, generally
15 minutes to 30 minutes. Power demand charge rates can vary with
time-of-year. CHP systems reduce power demand in two ways: 1) by
generating some of the power at site, and 2) by using thermal energy from
power generation equipment, instead of electricity, for operating cooling,
heating and/or humidity control equipment.
The
charge for electric energy usage generally varies with the time-of-year
and the time-of-day. This charge is the highest during peak periods,
generally from 9AM until 3PM, and the least during off-peak period,
generally from midnight until 7AM. Therefore, primary reduction in
electric energy cost savings for using onsite cogeneration, or
trigeneration, comes from avoiding
purchase of electric energy during peak periods.
Reduced
life-cycle costs
Even
though the initial cost of CHP systems for buildings is higher than
purchasing all electric power needs and using conventional chillers and
boilers for cooling, humidity control and heating needs, the life-cycle
cost of the CHP systems is often lower because of the energy cost savings
over its useful life of more than 20 years.
Attractive
return on investment
As
discussed above, on an overall basis, CHP systems can reduce energy costs
for businesses. If the incremental installed cost of CHP systems over
conventional systems is treated as an investment, and the annual savings
in its energy costs are treated as the return on that investment, the
return can be very attractive.
Improved
power reliability
Economic
losses due to power outages in the U.S. have cost American businesses
billions of dollars. The following table shows the economic impact of
power outages on some industries.
|
Industry
|
Average
Cost of Power Outage,
$/hr
|
|
Brokerage
Operations
|
6,480,000
|
|
Credit
Card Operations
|
2,580,000
|
|
Airline
Reservations
|
90,000
|
|
Telephone
Ticket Sales
|
72,000
|
|
Cellular
Communications
|
41,000
|
Since
cogeneration plants generate power on-site or near-site, these systems improve
power reliability by either reducing or eliminating a building's
dependence on the electric power grid, and by providing an additional
power option to the building. Also, because cogeneration plants are located at or
near buildings, power outages experienced because of losing a distribution
line are improbable.
The
higher the number of buildings that use onsite cogeneration or
trigeneration power plants, the lower the demand
on the electric grid will be. In areas where the grid is at or near
capacity, the reduced demand provided by CHP will result in increased grid
reliability.
Why Partner with Us?
EcoGeneration Solutions, LLC. (EGS) will consider buying your facility’s existing energy/power
plant which enables your company to free-up "tied-up" capital by
owning a capital asset that produces no revenues for your company? Aren’t there better investments your company can
make to generate revenues?
When EGS buys your existing power/energy plant, you can use this capital
to generate real revenues for your company! After EGS acquires your company’s existing power/thermal/energy plant (district energy system, chilled water plant or thermal power plant),
you are able to use our capital to make investments into your company that
make better economic sense - and lead to new revenues from revenue producing
assets - instead of a non-revenue producing asset. We may make additional investments
in the newly acquired EGS power/energy system - that makes it even more efficient by
our adding additional capacity. EGS will oversee the financing, design, engineering, project management, building and refurbishing of the power/energy plant.
We also offer other partnerships that include solutions that best
fit your requirements. Other EGS onsite
power generation services include; back-up power, peak shaving, load-following,
demand side management, energy
performance contracting, energy-efficient-lighting, absorption
chillers, and engine-driven-chillers.
Our customers can expect electric power and thermal energy (hot water, steam and chilled
water for air-conditioning) costs to be about 50% less than their current expenses (depends on location, energy and power uses,
time of use and existing energy natural gas costs). Our clean power and energy systems provide the opportunity for our customers to select interruptible rates and/or reduce
electric expenses through peak shaving. The most expensive times for buying electricity is during peak demand periods which are typically during the normal work day hours of 8-5, but depend on the electric utility provider.
For our qualified customers, we will build, own and operate at no cost and zero investment, increase your power reliability
factor and still reduce your energy expenses. We also offer 5, 10, 15
or 20 year lease-purchase agreements, power purchase
agreements and other incentives that permit our customers to own the power and energy system at the conclusion of the
lease or power purchase agreement.
For our utility clients that do not want to invest in central power plants, we offer
standardized power plants that can be placed at strategic locations on your grid, such as substations or at other locations such as your large industrial client's properties.
All of our clean power plants and energy systems feature:
* Fully automatic power/energy systems
* Black-start capabilities
* Island mode operation
* Load following
* Remote control and monitoring
* All operations and maintenance provided
* Stand-by power and emergency back-up
* Automatic start/stop
* Engineered "peaking" power plants for electric utility substation installation
* Interconnection engineering and design
What is cogeneration?
Cogeneration, also known as "combined heat and power" or CHP,
is the
simultaneous production of power and thermal energy from one fuel input.
Cogeneration captures the "waste heat" that is lost in typical electric power
plants. Once this "free" heat is captured, a cogeneration plant
converts this into useful energy such as steam or hot water.
Cogeneration is much more effective, and efficient method for generation
power and useful energy, compared with non-cogeneration plants. And,
trigeneration is up to 50% more efficient than cogeneration!
Trigeneration, at around 90% system efficiency is the most efficient, economic, and environmentally-friendly
method to produce electric power and thermal energy (cooling, heating and
power). A cogeneration system's efficiency can reach 60%-80%. And taking
cogeneration one step further with "trigeneration" -
trigeneration is up to 50% more efficient than typical cogeneration, often
reaching 90% system efficiencies. With cogeneration system efficiencies reaching 80%, a cogeneration system provides huge savings
in fuel and electricity costs.
Cogeneration is the "cooler, cleaner, greener" way to make power
on-site, where it's needed. Cogeneration helps our environment as there
are substantially fewer emissions that cause pollution - such as nitrogen
oxides (NOx) and
carbon dioxide when compared with typical power plants. Typical
power plants waste up to 75% of the original fuel through heat loss, line
transmission losses and other inefficiencies. Your electric
utility's power plant efficiency is, at best - only 30% - 35% - and then
they have the added line losses, and inefficiencies of transmitting the
power from their power plant, to your facility - losing another 5% - 10%
along the way. Who ultimately pays for these inefficiencies and line
losses?
EcoGeneration
- "the" ecological and economic way to generate cleaner, greener
power and energy for your business.
EcoGeneration
produces huge savings for our ecology, through the reduction, and
sometimes complete elimination of the pollution typically associated with
power generation, as well as our clients' economic bottom-line, through
savings as much as 90% decrease in fuel expenses.
New cogeneration and trigeneration power plants are eligible for a 30%
cash rebate in California.
Click here to find out
more.
Like most of
the people and companies we visit, just one
intermittent
power interruption can cost thousands of dollars. That's why more and more businesses are seeking ways to become energy
reliant and independent by providing their own onsite power.
Cogeneration's Time Has Come!
Cogeneration is proven
technology - not the latest energy industry buzz-word. Cogeneration
power plants have been around for over 100 years. Few people realize the
very first power plant was a cogeneration plant designed and built by Thomas Edison
in New York in 1882! With the countless numbers of cogeneration
success stories, from around the world, it's no wonder "cogeneration
is now on-line for a global power surge."
And,
trigeneration
can be up to 50% more efficient than cogeneration!
Trigeneration provides four (4) different types of energy for the price of one! With a
trigeneration power plant, you make electricity, hot water and/or steam,
AND chilled water, with only one fuel input and combustion process.
The easiest way to explain trigeneration is that you start
with a cogeneration power plant and add additional equipment that takes
the waste heat from a cogeneration plant to make chilled
water for air conditioning or process uses. Trigeneration is also known as
"Integrated Energy Systems," "Buildings, Cooling, Heating
and Power." "Cooling, Heating and Power for Buildings," and
"Combined Cooling Heating and Power."
More information on trigeneration can be found in the
following article on our website:
What
Comes After Cogeneration?
An investment in a new
cogeneration or trigeneration system can be very profitable. A
cogeneration power plant can pay for itself in about
three years, maybe less, through its' overall system efficiency which
means substantial fuel
and electricity savings for you. You may be wondering how much money a new
cogeneration power plant can save you? Call
or e-mail us to find out.
Wondering how much it costs
to operate and maintain your own onsite cogeneration or trigeneration
power and energy system? Find
out here
Many companies are finding cogeneration to be a very popular
choice, not only for their shareholders, since cogeneration saves their
company much-needed capital through energy savings, but also
from a public relations viewpoint since cogeneration is a cooler, cleaner, greener
way to provide their company's onsite energy requirements. Mission critical
companies - those who cannot afford ANY power interruptions - whose
lifeblood depends on their power and energy supplies - companies such as data centers,
server farms, customer support, call centers and hi-tech - new
economy companies, are calling us to help them design Six-9's ( 9999.99% on-line power reliability)
power systems and UPS (uninterruptible
power supply) systems with cogeneration or trigeneration systems.
The Sierra
Club supports cogeneration, also referred to as combined heat & power (CHP) and
trigeneration. The
Environmental
Protection Agency (E.P.A.) is promoting the use of cogeneration with
new rules to encourage more power production through cogeneration. Proposed legislation now in the
U.S.
Congress supports more cogeneration power plants. Tax credits and/or
accelerated depreciation are being considered for new cogeneration
facilities.
According to a study by the Department of Energy and the Energy
Information Administration, cogeneration & trigeneration power plants are
going to play a significant role in helping meet the strict emissions
requirements of the Kyoto Protocol - that calls for dramatically reduced carbon
dioxide emissions from power plants - which has been associated with global warming
and climate change.
Read their report here
Commercial businesses that now profit from
cogeneration or trigeneration power plants include restaurants, hospitals, universities (see our listing of
colleges and universities), hotels, shopping centers/malls, office
buildings, nursing homes, green houses and resorts. Industrial businesses that
have long-profited from cogeneration and trigeneration include manufacturing, paper
and pulp, oil and gas, petro-chemical, agricultural, plastics and steel. Leading businesses are learning that
cogeneration or trigeneration power provides a competitive advantage and a
win-win investment for their customers, neighbors, employees, shareholders
and our environment.
To remain competitive and
successful in today's global economy, companies are taking control of
their own destinies by becoming energy self-reliant and cutting the cord to
their "local" electric company by making their own power with on-site,
"inside the fence" cogeneration and trigeneration systems.
Some businesses are electing NOT TO
CONNECT to the local electric utility for their new facilities.
We also provide temporary, back-up and emergency power generators
24/7/365. For permanent power, our cogeneration, trigeneration, and even quadgeneration experience
is unsurpassed. Our expertise is an asset to your company's needs in today's rapidly-changing
world of black-outs, power shortages, and deregulation. With
the present uncertainties of power reliability and deregulation of the
electric industry, more and more businesses are seeking ways to become
energy independent by providing their own onsite power generation.
Few companies are better positioned to provide the cogeneration and
trigeneration solutions your business needs than EcoGeneration Solutions.
We are a full-service provider of energy engineering solutions. Our
engineer's experience include power and thermal engineering (design, build,
retrofit/upgrade, outsource) for power projects from under 1 megawatt to
well over 50 MW. The question now is, can your
company NOT afford a more efficient, reliable, environmentally-friendly, and
profitable method to produce your on-site power?
Click here to get the
full story.
For
more information,
call us at: 832-758-0027
* Some of the above information from the Department
of Energy website with permission.
|